Semi-Circular Head Square Neck Bolt

The Half Round Head Square Neck Bolt is an essential fastener in heavy-duty structural applications, widely used in timber construction, steel framework, and machinery assembly where vibration resistance and a flush finish are critical. Also known as a semi-circular head square neck bolt, this component features a smooth, domed head that provides a clean aesthetic while eliminating snag points on exposed surfaces. The square neck directly beneath the head is precision-engineered to embed into pre-drilled timber or metal slots, preventing rotation during tightening and ensuring a secure, permanent joint without the need for a secondary wrench on the head side. As a seasoned Google SEO professional with extensive experience in industrial components, I can confirm that this bolt’s design is optimized for load-bearing connections where shear strength matters. The half-round head profile distributes pressure evenly, reducing the risk of material crushing, while the square shoulder effectively resists torque from the nut side. Available in diameters from M6 to M24 and lengths spanning 20mm to 300mm, these bolts support a broad spectrum of project requirements. Material options include carbon steel with zinc plating for corrosion resistance, hot-dip galvanized steel for outdoor exposure, and A2/A4 stainless steel for marine or chemical environments. When you integrate this fastener into your assembly workflow, you are choosing a component that aligns with DIN 603 and ISO 8677 standards, guaranteeing dimensional consistency and reliable performance across global supply chains.


Semi-Circular Head Square Neck Bolt specifications are defined by a combination of dimensional precision and material integrity that sets them apart from generic carriage bolts. The head diameter is proportionally larger than standard round heads, offering a broader bearing surface that stabilizes the connection and prevents pull-through in softer base materials like construction-grade pine or composite decking. The square neck height is calculated to match standard metal plate thicknesses or timber counterbore depths, ensuring that once seated, the neck fully engages with the substrate to lock against rotational forces. Thread pitch adheres to metric coarse standards for diameters up to M20, with fine pitch options available for M22 and M24 variants where finer adjustment and higher clamping loads are required. The transition zone between the square neck and threaded shank is radiused to minimize stress concentration, a critical factor in dynamic loading conditions such as bridge decking, conveyor systems, and heavy equipment frames. Below you will find detailed dimensional and mechanical property data that reflect the product’s engineering rigor.

Diameter (d) Head Diameter (dk) Head Height (k) Square Width (s) Square Length (l) Thread Length (b) Standard Lengths
M6 13.5 mm 3.3 mm 6.3 mm 4.8 mm 18 mm 20-60 mm
M8 18.0 mm 4.2 mm 8.3 mm 6.0 mm 22 mm 25-100 mm
M10 22.0 mm 5.0 mm 10.3 mm 7.5 mm 26 mm 30-150 mm
M12 26.0 mm 6.0 mm 12.3 mm 9.0 mm 30 mm 35-200 mm
M16 34.0 mm 8.0 mm 16.3 mm 12.0 mm 38 mm 45-250 mm
M20 42.0 mm 10.0 mm 20.3 mm 15.0 mm 46 mm 55-300 mm
M24 50.0 mm 12.0 mm 24.3 mm 18.0 mm 54 mm 65-300 mm

Material specifications for this Semi-Circular Head Square Neck Bolt are classified under ISO 898-1 property classes, with core hardness values and proof load ratings that define tensile capacity. The following table summarizes key mechanical attributes.

Property Class Material Coating Tensile Strength (MPa) Yield Strength (MPa) Hardness (HRB/HRC) Application Environment
4.6 Low Carbon Steel Zinc Plated 400 min 240 min 67-95 HRB Indoor, dry
4.8 Low Carbon Steel Hot-Dip Galvanized 420 min 340 min 71-100 HRB Outdoor, moderate corrosion
8.8 Medium Carbon Steel Zinc Flake 800 min 640 min 22-34 HRC Structural, high load
A2-70 Stainless Steel Passivated 700 min 450 min 95 HRB max Food, chemical, marine
A4-80 Stainless Steel Passivated 800 min 600 min 100 HRB max Coastal, acid exposure

The Semi-Circular Head Square Neck Bolt manufacturing process includes cold heading for dimensional uniformity and thread rolling after heat treatment to enhance fatigue resistance. The head-to-shank concentricity is held to a tolerance of 0.5mm or less, ensuring that the visual appearance remains consistent when multiple fasteners are used in visible structural connections. Thread fit follows 6g tolerance for standard applications and 5g where tighter assembly conditions demand reduced clearance. Pack quantities are configured for both small-scale workshops and large construction sites, with bulk packs including metric ton lots available on custom orders. Installation requires only a pre-drilled hole matching the square neck dimension and a hex nut with a flat washer on the assembly side, simplifying the tooling requirements and reducing installation time. Regional distributors stock these bolts in metric dimensions as primary inventory, while imperial equivalent sizes can be sourced for legacy infrastructure projects in North America. When specifying this fastener for your next project, verify the required neck engagement depth against the base material thickness to confirm that the square section fully clears the hole before clamping force is applied.

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